France’s Carbon choses locations for R&D center

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From pv magazine France

French panel maker Carbon said it will build a new R&D center in Istres, in the Bouches-du-Rhône department in southern France. The location is not far from its planned module factory in Fos-sur-Mer.

From 2027, the laboratory will include technical platforms and operational equipment to enable the scale-up of production. The site will also host a “solar campus,” as well as a documentation and training center.

The property includes several vacant industrial buildings, which will be renovated. The project, with at least €33 million ($35.4 million) of investment in several phases, benefits from French government support through the France 2030 program. Carbon said it will create 200 jobs in the metropolitan area, in addition to the 3,000 at the gigafactory in Fos-sur-Mer.

Carbon said plans to devote 3% of its turnover to R&D. The objective is to position itself initially in the marketing of tunnel oxide passivated contact (TOPCon) cells and modules, while also developing TOPCon back-contact (TBC) cell technology, as well as disruptive technologies such as perovskites.

In May, Carbon revealed plans to start pilot production at its vertically integrated TOPCon and IBC solar module factory in Fos-sur-Mer in fall 2025. The factory will use a 500 MW pilot production line for TOPCon panels. The company said it will initially produce the modules with cells sourced in Europe or from other continents.

The company said that the factory will have 5 GW of annual ingot and cell production capacity and 3.5 GW of module capacity.

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